Engineering design

Architect

Architects design new buildings and the spaces around them, and restore and conserve existing buildings.

Annual Salary

£31,000 to £58,000

Working hours

35 to 40 a week

You could work: evenings / weekends; occasionally

4.8%
Future employment

There will be 4.8% more Architect jobs in 2029.
In your local area

What's it all about?

Day-to-day tasks

As an architect, you would:

  • discuss ideas, materials, costs and timelines with clients
  • draft plans by hand and using computer aided design software
  • prepare instructions for construction and engineering teams
  • manage projects and visit sites to check on progress
  • make sure plans follow building laws, safety regulations and budgets
  • draw up bids, contracts and planning applications
  • work closely with construction professionals to deal with any problems

Working environment

You may need to wear protective clothing.

You could work in a creative studio, in an office or visit sites.

You can get into this job through:

  • a university course
  • an apprenticeship
  • working towards this role
University

To become an architect, you'll need to complete Parts 1, 2 and 3 of architectural training.

This is made up of:

  • a degree recognised by the Architects Registration Board (ARB) - Part 1
  • a year of practical work experience
  • a further 2 years' full-time university course like a BArch, Diploma, MArch - Part 2
  • a year of practical training
  • a final qualifying exam - Part 3

A number of universities offer an extra foundation year, which prepares you for study at degree level for Part 1.

You'll need a portfolio of your work when you are interviewed for degree courses. Course providers will want to see examples like hand drawn sketches, photographs and models.

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C), or equivalent, including English, maths and science
  • 2 to 3 A levels, or equivalent, for a degree
For more information
  • equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
  • student finance for fees and living costs|https://www.gov.uk/student-finance
  • university courses and entry requirements|https://www.ucas.com/
Apprenticeship

You can apply to do an Architectural Assistant Level 6 Degree Apprenticeship to start Part 1 training for this role.

You could then move on to complete an Architect Level 7 Integrated Degree Apprenticeship to achieve Parts 2 and 3.

These apprenticeships can take up to 4 years each, and are a mix of workplace learning and academic study at an approved university.

You can find out more about architecture apprenticeships from the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA).

Entry requirements

You'll usually need:

  • 4 or 5 GCSEs at grades 9 to 4 (A* to C) and A levels, or equivalent, for a degree apprenticeship
For more information
  • equivalent entry requirements|https://www.gov.uk/what-different-qualification-levels-mean/list-of-qualification-levels
  • guide to apprenticeships|https://www.gov.uk/apprenticeships-guide
Work

If you're working in an architectural practice, you may be able to study on a foundation course and do Parts 1 and 2 of architectural qualifications through RIBA Studio.

You would be mentored in the office throughout your training and be supported to gain the Part 3 qualification to become an architect.

More information

Career tips

RIBA Future Architects offers lots of resources to support architectural students.

Professional and industry bodies

You could join the Royal Institute of British Architects for training opportunities and to make industry contacts.

Further information

You can find out more about becoming an architect from the Royal Institute of British Architects and the Architects Registration Board

.

With experience you could:become a principal architect or a partner in an architectural practice; work on projects as a freelance consultant; set up your own architectural design business; specialise in a particular area, for example commercial, residential or interior architecture

Skills required and how your skills match up

What skills are required?

  • design skills and knowledge
  • knowledge of building and construction
  • to be thorough and pay attention to detail
  • thinking and reasoning skills
  • excellent verbal communication skills
  • analytical thinking skills
  • the ability to use your initiative
  • customer service skills
  • to be able to use a computer and the main software packages confidently
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